The security guards are frequently employed in environments where speed is essential in order to save lives and property. Most duties are associated with observation, deterrence, and communication, but at times, there are events when physical intervention is required. Force is one of the most controversial and controlled features of the work of a security guard, which involves judgment, training, and the strict observance of the law.
Learning the Principles of Force
The main objective of any security guard is to ensure safety without aggravating a conflict. Force must be:
- Necessary – Only applied when there is a real threat.
- Proportional – Matching the level of threat or resistance.
- Reasonable – Considered appropriate given the circumstances.
- Legal – In compliance with local laws and company policies.
Security professionals are trained to exhaust all verbal and non-physical options before resorting to force.
Learn more about: What Security Guards Can and Can’t Do
Levels of Force in Security Work
Force can range from simple presence to physical restraint. Common levels include:
- Officer presence – Deterring threats by simply being on-site and visible.
- Verbal commands – Using clear instructions to de-escalate situations.
- Soft control – Guiding or escorting individuals without harm.
- Hard control – Physical force when a person is resisting or is dangerous.
- Defensive devices – Carrying batons, pepper spray or other devices when legally allowed.
A trained security guard has the knowledge on how to navigate his way through these levels in the most appropriate manner and use the least amount of force to solve the problem.
Training and Legal Implications
The adequate training of the use of force will guarantee that guards will be able to take actions confidently and legally. This includes:
- Conflict de-escalation techniques to reduce tension.
- Physical restraint methods that minimize injury.
- Knowledge of local laws on self-defense and citizen’s arrest.
- Incident reporting skills to document actions accurately.
Security guards must also understand that misuse of force can lead to legal consequences, damage to reputation, and safety risks.
Conclusion
Use of Force for Security Guards is not the first option, but the last. When an effective communication, situational awareness, and professional training are combined, the guards will be able to safeguard people and property and guarantee the highest level of safety and responsibility.