Just days before the Labor Day weekend, several East Coast beaches have been hit with contamination warnings due to elevated levels of fecal bacteria in the water. Public health officials across multiple states are urging caution as popular tourist destinations face potential closures or restricted swimming access.
The warnings come following routine water quality testing conducted by state environmental agencies and local health departments. High concentrations of enterococci bacteria—a common indicator of fecal contamination—were detected in coastal waters stretching from New Jersey to North Carolina.
In some areas, including parts of New York’s Long Island and Delaware’s Rehoboth Beach, officials have posted advisories discouraging swimming, particularly for young children, the elderly, and individuals with compromised immune systems.
“While these levels may not pose an immediate risk for most healthy individuals, the presence of fecal bacteria significantly increases the chances of gastrointestinal illnesses, skin rashes, and other infections,” said Dr. Laura Mitchell, a public health specialist with the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
The source of the contamination varies by location but typically includes stormwater runoff, untreated sewage discharges, and animal waste carried into the ocean by recent heavy rains. Several regions experienced above-average rainfall over the past week, contributing to the spike in pollution levels.
Local tourism officials are concerned about the timing, as Labor Day weekend marks the unofficial end of the summer season and a critical period for coastal economies. However, public health and safety remain the top priority.
“Visitors should check local advisories before heading to the beach,” said Susan Alvarez, spokesperson for the Atlantic Coast Beach Monitoring Program. “In most cases, the advisories are precautionary and don’t mean the beaches are closed—just that swimming may not be recommended.”
Authorities are closely monitoring water quality and will continue testing daily. In many instances, bacterial levels can return to safe thresholds within 24 to 48 hours of improved weather conditions and reduced runoff.
Beachgoers are encouraged to use caution, avoid swallowing water, and shower after swimming, even in unaffected areas.
To stay informed, residents and visitors can access updated advisories through local health department websites or the EPA’s Beach Advisory and Closing Online Notification (BEACON) system.
Despite the setbacks, many coastal communities remain open for business, with events, boardwalks, and dining options still available for holiday travelers.
Read More About